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Binary, counting with just 0 and 1

Play Binary Numbers

Loading Binary Numbersโ€ฆ

Flip switches and watch the number change. Learn how computers store every number with just two digits.

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How to play Binary Numbers

  1. Read the first step: in binary each place is worth double the one to its right.
  2. Move the sliders and switches to change the diagram and watch what happens. The readout under the picture shows the numbers.
  3. Answer each question. If you are wrong you get a hint and can try again, with no penalty.
  4. Some steps ask you to make something happen, such as hitting a target value. Experiment until it works.
  5. Finish the lesson to earn XP and see how many questions you got right first time.

Tips and strategy

  • Do not rush. The controls are there to be played with, so try extreme values as well as sensible ones.
  • Say what you notice out loud or write it down before you press Continue.
  • Use the hint when you are stuck, and then try to explain the answer in your own words.
  • Start with the biggest place value that fits, then work down.

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FAQ

Binary Numbers: questions

What is binary?

A way of writing numbers with only 0 and 1. Each place is worth twice the place to its right.

How do you convert binary to a normal number?

Add the place values of the 1s. For 1101 that is 8 + 4 + 0 + 1 = 13.

Why do computers use binary?

Electronic circuits are built from switches that are either off or on, which match 0 and 1 naturally.

What age is this lesson for?

It suits ages 9 to 14 and anyone starting to learn how computers work.

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